Your landscape IS an ecosystem, and it behaves like an ecosystem, whether you think about your piece of paradise in such terms or not. Most gardening problems/difficulties and hard work stem from not understanding or downright ignoring this fact. Want a “low maintenance” landscape? Thinking about your garden as a habitat might help.
A LOT of things have been written on the topic of why you want to encourage or attract wildlife to the yard. Everything from expanding urbanization and reduced natural habitat, to decreasing biodiversity and increasing spread of exotic aggressive species, to name a few reasons. For Wellfield, the “wildlife” around us becomes key to an organically preferred approach: protecting Elkhart’s drinking water (you do know Wellfield’s relationship to Elkhart’s water supply, right?). We rely on the balancing and resilient effects of ecosystems to hold many things in check, thus reducing our dependence on expensive fertilizer or plant health control measures.
There are four essential ingredients to making habitat work for you:
- Diverse food sources
- Diverse water sources
- Diverse shelter types(a place to hide)
- Diverse locations to raise some babies
You probably can guess what the keyword might be. Yep, that is right: “diverse”. It is not enough just to put out a birdbath and check off “water source”. Not everything is going to visit the perch. Different organisms obtain moisture from different sources. If you plant a lot of different species, native especially, of various sizes, textures, root types, and plant them in layers, you are doing much already to provide these four elements.
In the coming weeks, we will take up each of these essential ingredients and examine them in turn.
Wildlife is already present outside your windows, whether you want them or not. You can either partner with them to create some win-win relationships, or you can spend a lot of time, energy and cash to banish them to your neighbor’s kingdom.
Josh Steffen, Horticulture and Facilities Manager
Miss any of Josh and his team’s latest posts? Click below to see what you’ve missed!
- Native plant of the month: Liriodendron tulipifera, or tulip treeJune’s native plant of the month at Wellfield is the Tulip tree. Here’s what you need to know about this fast growing tree.
- Seed Storage and Shelf LifeWhat do you do with your leftover seeds? Do you know you can store them for next year and beyond?
- Native Plant of the Month: Flowering dogwoodWellfield’s Native Plant of the Month series continues with May’s feature: Flowering dogwood.
- Spring Bulbs on the HorizonTending to a botanic garden is never without its challenges, and this spring has been living proof of that! Today, we look at our spring bulb show and take a peek behind the curtain at how our horticulture staff at Wellfield has handled those challenges! We think they’ve done an amazing job, all around!
- Native Plant of the Month: Northern SpicebushWellfield’s Horticulture staff starts a new series: Native Plant of the Month! Today’s featured plant is Northern Spicebush – let’s see what Kyle has to say about it!
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